nevada coyote
An annoyed coyote in Nevada after hearing someone call him a wolf. Credit: Nevada Department of Wildlife

Nevada's Rare Wolves Turned Out to be Something Else

“While initial observations indicated the possibility of wolves in the area, the DNA results of the samples collected indicated that these animals were, in fact, coyotes,” a Nevada wildlife official said.

The Nevada Department of Wildlife revealed this week that the pack of wolves spotted in Elko County in March turned out to be coyotes. According to Monday's announcement, the department received the results of two separate genetic tests showing that the animals were coyotes with "99.9 percent certainty."

"While initial observations indicated the possibility of wolves in the area, the DNA results of the samples collected indicated that these animals were, in fact, coyotes," said Alan Jenne, the department's director.

In the announcement, the department explained that biologists tested hair, fecal, and urine samples from the animals and both lab tests revealed "no genetic connection to wolf species" and that they had "genetic markers consistent with coyotes."

The department launched an investigation into a reported wolf sighting a helicopter crew conducting moose research spotted three wolves near Merrit Mountain on March 17. Initially, officials thought they discovered wolf tracks leading back to Idaho. While it's not uncommon for wolves to cross state lines, Nevada is not historically known as a wolf habitat.

At the time, the department decided to investigate the issue immediately to ensure that officials complied with all state and federal rules regarding the threatened species. As of the end of 2022, federal officials estimates there to be approximately 2,797 wolves roaming the western states.

"We understand the significance of such sightings and the importance of accurate identification," Jenne said, added his department "will continue to monitor the area for any indication of wolf presence."